Cambridge ESOL Exercises → FCE : Word Formation
Fears and phobias
For questions 1 - 10, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0).
Are you one of millions of people who find spiders 0. scary ?
SCARE
If so, how great is your fear? Would you be 1.________ about entering
CAUTION
a room if you knew there was a spider inside or do you feel
2._____________ just looking at a picture of one? When does a fear become
COMFORT
a phobia? It is 3.__________ reasonable to be afraid of dangerous
COMPLETE
animals, but people with phobias are often terrified of
animals which they know are 4.________ .
HARM
So why do spiders make some people feel so much 5._______ ?
ANXIOUS
One 6.___________ explanation is that in the past, people who were afraid
SCIENCE
of spiders were less likely to be killed by one, so their fear
was passed on genetically to their children. However, there
are no deadly spiders in central and northern Europe, where
a fear of spiders is common. This suggests the fear may
be learned 7.__________ .
CULTURE
It seems that in many cases, a fear of spiders is the result
of a 8.________ experience with one in early childhood, although the
TERROR
event is 9.__________ not remembered. Whatever the cause, many
FREQUENT
find relaxation, hypnotherapy or acupuncture 10._______ in
HELP
overcoming their phobia.
Very well, Horatio, keep on working each week.
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